1. Sudden Numbness or Weakness
Especially in the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body.
2. Face Drooping
One side of the face may droop or feel numb. Ask the person to smile and see if it looks uneven.
3. Arm Weakness
One arm may drift downward when both arms are raised.
4. Slurred Speech
Speech may become difficult to understand, or the person may have trouble speaking.
5. Sudden Confusion
Difficulty understanding others or responding appropriately.
6. Vision Problems
Sudden blurred vision, double vision, or loss of vision in one or both eyes.
7. Severe Headache
A sudden, intense headache with no known cause, particularly if it is unlike previous headaches.
8. Dizziness or Loss of Balance
Trouble walking, loss of coordination, or unexplained dizziness.
9. Difficulty Understanding Language
The person may hear words but struggle to understand their meaning.
10. Sudden Trouble Walking
Unexpected difficulty with movement, balance, or coordination.
Remember the FAST Test
Healthcare professionals often use FAST to identify possible strokes:
- F – Face: Ask the person to smile.
- A – Arms: Ask them to raise both arms.
- S – Speech: Ask them to repeat a simple sentence.
- T – Time: If any of these signs are present, seek emergency medical help immediately.
When to Act
Even if symptoms last only a few minutes and then disappear, they may indicate a Transient Ischemic Attack, which can be a warning sign of a future stroke.
Key Message
If you suspect a stroke, do not wait to see if symptoms improve. Immediate medical attention can save brain function and may save a life.
