What to Do If You Start Seeing Eye Floaters: An Eye Doctor’s Guide 👁️
Eye floaters are small spots, specks, threads, or cobweb-like shapes that appear to drift across your vision. They are very common, especially as people get older, and are often caused by normal changes in the eye’s gel-like substance called the vitreous.
However, new or sudden floaters can sometimes be a warning sign of a more serious eye problem, so it is important to know when to seek care.
Common Causes of Eye Floaters
1. Normal Aging Changes
As the vitreous becomes more liquid with age, tiny fibers can clump together and cast shadows on the retina, creating the appearance of floaters.
2. Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD)
This occurs when the vitreous gel pulls away from the retina. It is common with aging and often harmless, but an eye examination is important to rule out complications.
3. Retinal Tear or Detachment (Less Common but Serious)
A tear in the retina can allow fluid to pass underneath it and may lead to retinal detachment, which can threaten vision.
What You Should Do If You Notice Floaters
✅ If They Are New or Suddenly Increased
Schedule an eye examination, especially if the change is sudden. An eye doctor can examine the retina and determine whether there is a problem.
✅ Monitor Your Symptoms
Pay attention to:
- When the floaters started
- Whether they are increasing
- Whether they appear in one eye or both
- Any changes in vision
✅ Avoid Rubbing Your Eyes
Rubbing does not remove floaters and may irritate the eyes
